The stages of my anime fandom

Inspired by a recent post from ghostlightning, I started thinking about how my anime fandom has changed over the years. Though I’ve been a fan for roughly eleven years now, my relationship to anime has certainly changed over time…

After giving it some thought, I can divide my fandom into three major stages. During each stage, my tastes, thoughts, and relationship to anime is different.

Stage 1. An awestruck anime fan (1999-2001)

Lacking cable TV, high-speed Internet, and good video sources, I was mostly exposed to dubbed kids anime during my early years of fandom. I followed the dubbed versions of whatever kids anime I came across on local channels and was only vaguely aware of the more mature titles that existed. I was fascinated with how American companies would censor certain things in Pokemon, Digimon, Cardcaptors, and other dubbed shows I watched. I dabbled in a few Japanese words related to these shows, but it would be years before any thought about seriously studying the language would cross my mind. Besides diligently watching these shows on TV or time-recording them on VHS, my fandom in these early years consisted of about 80% Pokemon-related things (going to leagues, collecting the trading cards, playing the video games, watching the episodes/movies over and over), and 20% of things related to other anime, such as slowly starting a collection of Cardcaptor Sakura VHS in Japanese subbed in English, collecting Yu-Gi-Oh! cards and Digimon toys, and scrounging out some Japanese episodes of Sailor Moon and Mon Colle Knights when I could.

Being still a naive child fresh out of middle school and starting high school at this time, and being exposed to many dubbed anime aimed at children, I simply thought that most anime was for kids, but had more “maturity” than American cartoons. I thought of anime as a “higher class” of cartoons in comparison. Since I’ve been an animation fan my whole life, the world of anime was just so new and exciting at this time, I actually didn’t even stop to think about my fandom or to fangasm about anything (also I was a young teen at the time and critical thinking about myself wasn’t something I did yet) – I was just endlessly engrossed and craved more.

Stage 2. A fangirling anime fan (2002-2005)

My middle stage here is probably my most important. During these years, I started being exposed to all kinds of anime, not just kid shows, via my high school anime club and friends from school who had cable TV and watched the anime on Adult Swim and Toonami. I went from watching just kid shows like Pokemon and Digimon to shows like Cowboy Bebop, Utena, and eventually Evangelion, within just a few years. Suddenly anime became even more amazing to me, opening me up to a vast social network of fans and a variety of titles I had never known before. Towards the end of my “awestruck” years, I had gotten a glimpse of more mature anime by watching Jubei-chan and Princess Mononoke, but I had no idea about the sheer variety of stories and characters that existed. I finally started taking the time to really think about my feelings for certain shows/characters. Thus, during these years I went through obsessions with many different anime and crushes on characters. Fangirling became a common thing for me (though not to the extent of many others), and when I started my website in mid-2002, my early writing was full of me placing certain shows on pedestals for being so creative and kawaii-ploding over certain characters for being so cool or cute. Towards the end of this stage, I took my first Japanese class and got my first exposure to fansubs. My fandom during these years consisted of phases of obsession with Tenchi Muyo! and Evangelion before finally settling into Inuyasha for the longest time, all the while downloading pictures and music from all the new anime I watched, spending hours updating my web site, and even reading/writing the occasional fanfic.

My relationship to anime at this time was quite different than it was in the years before – I now understood that anime was more than just Pokemon and Yu-Gi-Oh!. I also started to understand what it was like to be a true fan by becoming so involved in the story, setting, and characters of each new series I encountered and letting my mind play around with interpretations of shows like Evangelion and Trigun. My main goal during this time was to watch as much anime as I could without access to cable TV or fansubs, and to examine each one before moving on to the next. But the main difference between this stage of my fandom and the upcoming third stage is that, while I knew what it was to see anime as an artistic, intelligent form of entertainment, and to fangirl over it when I felt like it, I never took a more academia-like approach to it or thought critically about my own fandom.

Stage 3. A serious anime fan (2006-present)

Towards the end of my second stage of fandom, I started getting a glimpse of how anime fandom was rapidly changing with the flourishing of fansubs and blogs, and the beginning of the “moe craze.” As soon as I got a better computer and Internet, I started downloading fansubs of many anime that had not been released in America, thus exposing me to an even greater variety than the mainstreamed shows. However, I resisted moe shows a little at first – after watching the first episodes of Lucky Star and Manabi Straight, I didn’t want to continue watching them. Maybe they seemed strange to me, not being kid shows but not being shonen/shojo either. But it didn’t take long before I realized they were just another type of anime and I learned to love many of them.

Besides simply watching more anime at once via fansubs than I did in previous years, and formally studying Japanese at college, the main defining part of this stage of my fandom is being able to take a step back and think critically and objectively about anime fandom in general. Most of this is thanks to starting up the blog you see here, as well as inspiration from other bloggers. The topics about anime fandom I’ve discussed in this blog are topics I never would have thought about in the previous two stages. I still love anime more than ever, but I’ve also become mature enough to look at it under a microscope and think about its impact on me, Japanese culture, or other things in the world. This has necessarily led to another major change during this stage – I now consider a lot of series I watch each season to be dispensable. Back in stage 2, I treated every anime I watched as a gem worthy of much of my free time to fangirl over. Nowadays, perhaps because more anime is being produced than ever before, I watch more anime at one time now than I used to, I’ve developed better thinking skills, or some combination of all three, I’ve become more critical of each series, considering only a handful of new shows to be gems. My writing on my site has also reflected this, losing a lot of the fangirling tone (and complementary happy emoticons =P) I’m still a relatively non-critical fan who loves all types of anime and fangasms all the time, it’s just that my relationship to anime has simply matured.

—–

To sum things up, being a kid new to anime in stage 1, I was very fascinated by it and wanted to learn and watch more and more. In stage 2, I branched out from kids anime to mainstreamed action/adventure anime and shojo titles while starting to develop true fan love for particular titles and characters. And finally, after being exposed to the final part of anime – fansubs of shows that may or may never be released outside Japan – inspiration from the world of anime blogging helped me develop the ability to think critically about anime fandom, and thus about myself.

When, if ever, will stage 4 of my fandom begin? Only time will tell.

No Comments… read them or add your own.

  1. Stage four is becoming jaded, when you lose patience even with the few shows you sort of like, considering them dispensable as well. Your writing takes a harsher tone, more dismissive not only of shows but of people who like them.

    I probably entered this stage prior to discovering the anime blog community (2003-2008). During this time I dropped everything, everything: 9 Gundam shows(!), Eureka SeveN, Last Exile, FLCL, GitS: SAC, Heroic Age, Crest of the Stars… many of the shows I’d end up loving.

    This is a strange time for me because I was getting back into anime during this time, when I met my soon-to-be wife who turned out to be an anime and manga fan too (which led to watching shows like Yakitate! Japan and The Prince of Tennis — funny, but pretty terrible LOOOOOOONG shows).

    I think enjoying shows like these kept me honest, and made me reconsider my attitude towards anime in general, leading to the discovery of many things I now love — thanks to reading many of the anime blogs both active and retired.

    Am I no longer jaded? Hmmm, I think once you’ve become jaded it’s tough not to be anymore, but I make a conscious choice to get myself excited about new things. I think this is a big part of what makes me cheerful and happy in this hobby.

    • Yumeka says:

      I know lots of fans have gone through a phase where they were temporarily “out of” anime (either thought everything was crap and refused to pick up new shows, or just became disinterested in it and moved on to other things). Since discovering anime, there was never a time where I wasn’t loving it and continually watching new shows – just my feelings and thoughts about it have changed.

      I noticed on your post that you started off liking shonen/mecha shows before branching out into stuff like K-ON! and Lucky Star, similar to how I started off with kid shows like Pokemon and Yu-Gi-Oh! before branching out. I think a lot of fans start off liking one type of anime before realizing what a wide range of genres and stories the medium encompasses =)

      I can’t imagine myself ever becoming like the stage 4 you described – I won’t say I’m 100% sure about this, but I can’t imagine not having at least one anime series/franchise to fangirl over XD Even if literally all new anime becomes crap, I’ll simply go back and watch old gems I need to catch up on.

  2. Yi says:

    I think my phases follow roughly the same pattern, albeit with different paths. I had an awestruck phase too where I found anime to be new and exciting even though I didn’t know much about it. Then I had a stage where I consumed massive amounts of anime in a wide variety of genres. I never watched anime on CN/ Adult Swim though. I jumped straight to fansubs.

    “I now consider a lot of series I watch each season to be dispensable. Back in stage 2, I treated every anime I watched as a gem worthy of much of my free time to fangirl over.”
    Yep yep. I think this distinguishes certain fans from others fairly well. We are now more selective with our tastes.

    I wonder what the next stage will be?

    • Yumeka says:

      I also never watched much anime on CN/Adult Swim since I didn’t get cable TV until mid-2005. Thus I was stuck with kids anime on local channels and borrowing videos from friends. Despite this, I still managed to watch a decent variety of anime during stage 2 since I met a lot of anime friends in high school who had DVDs/VHSs/fansubs I could borrow.

      Even though I’ve gotten more cynical about anime, I still enjoy watching all kinds of series, even mediocre ones because 1) there’s usually at least something worthwhile to me in an otherwise crappy show, and 2) even if I don’t enjoy the show, I’ll become a more knowledgeable fan for having yet another anime under my belt. But honestly, I can’t think of any anime that I truly dislike with a passion. So I can’t imagine being too much more critical in stage 4 than I am now ^^,,,

  3. Nayrael says:

    Anotehr great post from you ^_^

    Well, this is my process:
    1. Stage: Cartoon and anime fan (-2002 (until I was around 12 years of age))
    While I was a kid, I tended to watch everything that was animated on Satelite . While I watched both cartoons (Cartoon Network and later Super RTL) and anime (RTL2), I rarely saw the difference tough today I remember that I preferred the RTL2 series.

    From anime I watched everything: Pokemon, Digimon, Monster Rancher, Dragon Ball, detective Conan and even Shoujo’s like Sailor Moon.

    Strangely, my tastes never changed till this day as even as a kid I loved plot oriented series more then episodical and even today Shounens are my favorite genre

    2. Stage: Withdrawl (2003-2007)
    I am ashamed to say that, as I grew older, I watched cartoons and anime less and less. Cartoons just became childish and anime was just repeating itself or was episodic.

    I subconsciously started to replace it with more live-action movies and series. At first, it was good but as time went on… no quite soon… it became more of a chore: they were forgettable and, what I found out just recently, I naturally don’t like live-action movies and series (besides select few).

    In other words, I stopped watching TV and every other sort of Video entertainment. replacing it with books and PC games (while I no longer read books so much, PC gaming is still my addiction :P)

    3. Stage: Naruto the Savior (2007)
    One rainy or shiny day while I was surfing on the Internet, I stumbled on the song of 4th Naruto opening. Liking the song, I went to Youtube to check where it came from and I stumbled on a Naruto AMV (a very bad one but still…) and 4th Naruto OP.
    First I said: “Interesting cartoon…” (back then I didn’t see the difference… yeah sue me!). I don’t know what (God maybe), but something constantly kept telling me to watch it… watch it… watch it… until I came to a conclusion that I can watch it on Youtube… 80 episodes per day… dear God, how the hell did I manage to do that O_O

    In short, I was addicted to Naruto.

    4. Stage: The Enlightenment (2008)
    So I completed watching Naruto and wanted to discuss it. Since I was an avid RPG fan (Western RPG fan… I like a lot of Japanese stuff, but not their RPG’s) I already had experience with hanging on forums. So I started hanging around Narutofan forums (where I hang a lot even today, but almost never in Naruto sections XD) and soon on Animesuki and MAL as well. I also started reading blogs, especially Random Curiosity.

    Forums and blogs made me find out about other anime’s: BLEACH, Code Geass, To Aru Majutsu no Index, Soul Eater and some others… step by step, I was becoming more and more of an anime fan.

    I should also mention that this stage of my fandom is also the most important stage on my life up till now. To better understand what I mean, let me give a short description of my life in those years:
    I entered a difficult high school (I thought it would be goon, it ended up being uninteresting, hard and disappointing) and moved to another city where I lived at the dorm. However, leaving my hometown, arriving in new environment and difficulty of High School soon brought me into a state where I had a bunch of low grades and getting rid of them was… well too late. Thus, stress and depression started hitting me quite often: grades were low, I hated the city and school were I was, I was not meeting parents expectations… it was not easy. I was not far from being an Emo I think…

    Then this stage, where I started watching anime, came. Say what you want about Shounens, but their messages do have a point.
    One of examples is when, In BLEACH, Uihara said to Ichigo: “Are you aware that to save Rukia you will have to fight against many Captains and Liutenants far stronger then you?” to which Ichigo replied: “So the only thing I need to do is to win, right?” That conversation I remember whenever I have to do something impossible (like learning everything in 500 pages of text for test tomorrow) and it often proved to be helpful.
    In short, I was less stressed, stopped giving up, became more carefree and as a result my grades jumped from lowest to highest and I even managed to enter one of most prestigious Faculties in Croatia as one of highest scored at Elimination Exam. Childish stuff thought me to be more mature… talk about delicious irony XD

    5. Stage: The Anime fan (2009-present)
    On Spring 2009, for first time I took a season chart and started watching anime regularly. It was then when I started calling myself an anime fan and Springs started being my annivesaries (ok, just one Spring was my annivesary as only 1.5 years passed XD)

    So, here I am: hanging around forums, watching anime, reading manga, playing VN’s and, most importantly, hanging around this fun community. Without all these blogs and forums I doubt that I would enjoy anime as much as I do now. I still hate episodical series, prefer watching weekly series to Marathoning, love Shounens, watch more and more series as I become more and more open-minded and live my life as a happy Student and anime fan :D

    • Yumeka says:

      Thanks for sharing your story!

      I watched a few anime like Sailor Moon and Samurai Pizza Cats years before I discovered what anime was (like you, I thought they were just regular cartoons and not from Japan).

      The fact that you had a period of being into live-action before becoming disappointed in it and going back to anime is interesting. I’ve been an animation fan through and through, and there was never a time in my life where I preferred live-action over animation, whether in movies or TV shows. The only live-action show I was ever a fan of was the early Power Rangers series in the 90s.

      I can see you’re quite a shonen fan =) I’m glad Naruto was able to bring you back to anime and you can find so much pleasure in these shows. That’s what being a fan is all about after all ^_^

  4. keikakudoori says:

    Interesting topic.

    I respond to key terms in this entry such as naive/awestruck, maturity, dispensable, and critical as they describe me the best. Back then same as you I didn’t have access to Internet and I only caught whatever was good on TV (naive/awestruck) and I had this “idea” that I knew what anime was about until I got Internet years later and immersed myself in it. Since then everything changed I picked up as many titles as I could and complete dozens of dozens series of those anime I only heard about and even I had no idea they even existed. Things changed.

    My idea of anime changed after I became largely familiarized with the medium (maturity), with the Internet and “experience” it came the privilege of being picky about what I watch (hence dispensable). Then it came the selective and critical part which after being so used to the medium. I no longer go overboard like in the 1st stages and look at the medium in a different way.

    Stage +4? Hmm, Jaded? I’m just critical by nature and I go my own ways about it but not that far. Sometimes I’m easygoing while others harsher, and analytical for better or for worse. I’d like to think the former with a couple of peculiar variations to spice things up. Whatever this stage is I think it suits me the best.

    • Yumeka says:

      Interesting thoughts.

      I’ve actually never been very picky about anime. Back in stages 1 and 2, I didn’t have much of a choice since my access to anime was very limited and I wanted to take what I could get, whether it was another dispensable Pokemon-like kid show on a local channel or whatever obscure anime movie was available in the Special Interest section of a nearby video store. But when I got access to high-speed Internet and fansubs, I had the ability to choose. I could choose to use my free time to watch anime A over anime B because it sounded like something more to my liking. However, to this day I still like to watch a variety of genres. The main difference is that back in the day, I thought all anime was amazing, while in recent years, I’ve been able to see that that’s not so. But my enjoyment of it hasn’t decreased in the least =)

  5. Jan S. says:

    I can’t believe I’ve been an anime fan for five years and my love of anime hasn’t waned one bit. I think it’s actually increasing… There’s so much anime (old and new) that I haven’t seen yet that I’m not even close to being jaded. I’m still in the “in love” stage (or maybe the “awestruck” stage, as you put it) of anime fandom. I do think and write critically about anime, but even that is part of my enjoyment of it. Mostly, I just watch anime and love it (and sometimes wonder why more Americans don’t watch anime – they’re missing so much!).

    • Yumeka says:

      Glad to hear your love for anime is increasing ^^ That’s actually made me think about the fact that I may have reached the height of my love for anime – after eleven years at this point, I love it so much and it’s become so ingrained in my life, that my love for anime as a whole isn’t increasing, just my love for individual series or learning to love new series I watch. They say that when you reach the top, the only place to go is down, so I hope that doesn’t mean my love for anime will start to decrease 0_o

      And yes, it’s a shame that more Americans don’t know what anime really is, even in this age of information. They just can’t shake off their preconception of what cartoons are.

  6. Salinea says:

    Hmmm I think my stages would be wildly different and mostly dependent of my means (and time) for access to anime series.

    It would be
    198?-1992 – Watching dubbed anime series on (French) TV
    1993-2002 – Anime mostly disappears from network TV (apart from Card Captor Sakura for some reason), I still watch a few on cable TV (Cowboy Bebop, Escaflowne, Patlabor, Macross +), movies theater (Ghost in the Shell, Jin Roh, Ghibli movies), through friends lending very bad quality versions burnt on CDs (Evangelion, Read or Die), and occasionally DVDs (Lodoss, Vampire Hunter D). I read a whole lot of manga though and am quite “starstruck” by it ^^
    2003-2007 – Thanks to torrent and getting into a more animanga focussed side of fandom after getting fannish about X and CLAMP in general, I start watching a few more anime series (Wolf’s Rain, Yami no Matsuei, Ouran Host Club, Gankutsuou, Revolutionary Girl Utena, Haruhi Suzumiya, Full Metal Alchemist…). I still read a lot of manga and like it better than anime.
    2008-Nowadays- Unemployment leaves me with a lot of free time which I fill in part with watching a whole lot of anime series, which I start reviewing :) finally start liking it as much as manga (at least when it’s not an adaptation of a manga ^_^)

    • Yumeka says:

      Cool, thanks for sharing your stages.

      I used to be more into manga in high school when I had friends from whom I could borrow lots of volumes from different series. But eventually I came to love anime a lot more and now only read manga from series I especially like in anime form.

      And your 1993-2002 era sounds very similar to my stage 2 =)

  7. f0calizer says:

    I’ve only really had 2 stages in my anime fandom. Stage 1: Growing up in the 1980s I watched a lot of anime on TV dubbed in Mandarin Chinese without ever realizing these were Japanese media products. That was the heyday of the original Macross and Genesis Climber Mospeada, etc. The 1990s saw anime disappear from my life as I became more interested in video games and game books (like Choose Your Own Adventure, Fighting Fantasy, etc.). When I started college in the early 2000s, stage 2 began: I started watching bits and pieces of major series like Cowboy Bebop and Trigun, but it wasn’t until 2003 that I started collecting anime on my own. I guess getting a PS2 and buying the dot.hack videogames got me hooked on the dot.hack franchise, although I’ve since lost interest in it. But it was then that I realized anime is its own distinct artform and storytelling medium, and it has a great range of humor and pathos I can’t find in other media, so I’ve never looked back since.

    • Yumeka says:

      Thanks for sharing your stages =) I regret that I didn’t watch much anime in my childhood (I mean, my pre-Pokemon years) because I didn’t have cable TV. Sailor Moon and Samurai Pizza Cats were pretty much all I got, but I could tell that they were “different” than other cartoons I watched and their animation style was similar. I simply thought they were made by the same company and had no idea they were called anime from Japan until years later XD

      Since discovering Pokemon in the late 90s, there was never a time when anime wasn’t my top hobby. I wonder if there’ll ever come a day where I take a break from anime in favor of other things and then return to it some years later.

  8. ~xxx says:

    My first anime I watched was Voltes V in english when we our local TV network broadcast one[it was in english]. probably my second one would be sailor moon or such(due to forgetfulness, I can only remember sailor moon.

    Then, by the time cardcaptor came and many more(like yu yu hakusho, slamdunk, etc.) I am unexpectedly watching anime.

    Then, I stumbled on ‘Kare Kano’ (one of the reasons why I did watched anime), and in the year 2007, I became a fan of it(due to Tokimeki Memorial ~only love).

    In the present, I buy anime DVD’s on a little place called Quiapo[I can only afford pirated copies… not suporting the industry though.) and there I bought series like Honey and Clover, Fullmetal Alchemist(2003), CLANNAD, Fruits Basket, Kare Kano[I did a re-watch on it], Toradora, K-on!, and hopefully, one of the latest shows…(I buy DVD copies 6-8monthsthat long?] after the last episode of an anime I wanted to watch.)

    Lately, I’ve been downloading episodes so that I would have my first episodes and impressions on how good it is and should I buy it.

    Generally speaking, I’m a bit late at anime but at least I’m enjying my pace… asides it keeps my hopes higher.

    • Yumeka says:

      Cool, thanks for sharing yours. Kare Kano must be special to you since it seems to be the series that turned you into a fan =) The first half of the series is brilliant, but I know it tends to fall flat in the last half. I heard the manga is better, but I don’t really like the art style.

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